Higher Study

It is an interesting and exciting career, if you have good customer service and people skills. Travel and Tourism is among the worlds largest foreign exchange earning sectors. It provides employment to millions of people worldwide directly and indirectly. Opportunities are plenty in the fields of  farm tourism, health tourism, ecotourism, adventure tourism, etc. Ayurvedic treatment and massiging have emerged as a part and parcel of health tourism. The allied courses of hospitality management like catering and food technology courses also offer much job possibilities. Courses There are graduate –level, Post-graduate level, diploma and certificate courses. Eligibility For under gtaduate level-higher secondary examination pass. For  Post graduate level Master of Tourism Administration (MTA)- A graduate in any discipline, and should pass the entrance test, group discussion and interview conducted by the institute. Proficiency in at least one foreign language is preferred. ...

The special education teacher is specially trained to teach children with physical and/ or emotional debilities. The task of these teachers is to adapt to the need of the students individually and provide accordingly. They have to be ingenious, innovative and unflagging in spirit. The work is extremely challenging and physically and emotionally taxing . Progress may be sometimes very tardy and negligible, but the teacher should possess the tenacity and grit to plod on Their aim is to make the child as independent as possible by teaching him functional skills for daily living. Also the teacher should interact closely with the therapists of the child to achieve consummate development of the child’s overall personality. Courses : Various specialized Special Education courses are available . The aspirant can either opt for a diploma course after the +2 level or be a graduate and complete a special Education Teaching degree. The main courses are : Diploma in special education (Hear...

Aesthetic appreciation of sound and music, together with a flair for technology, is essential to pursue a career in sound engineering.  To the spot light has shifted to sound Engineering as a good career option with Indian sound professional Resul Pookutty winning the Oscar Award for Slumdog Millionaire. Resul has convincingly demonstrated for enthusiasts sound engineering is critical for successful broadcast and cinema production. Though many there is a great demand for trained professionals. The Profession An audio engineer is a professional involves in audio work post production and recording . The audio engineering or audiography is not restricted to the music industry alone. There is a huge demand for sound engineers in the radio, television and film industries. Every radio station requires at lest three sound engineers . Recording studios often require at least two engineers and there are thousands of such studios. Following are some of the job designations: Live Sound En...

With the pharmaceutical industry growing in size the right candidate can find jobs with a great future. Pharmacists are concerned with production productive processes, quality control and testing drugs. They are also in charge of dispensing of drugs in a hospital/private pharmacy. Courses There are many courses for pharmaceutical studies. They vary from two-year diploma to 3 or 4 year Bachelors degree courses to 2 or 3 year Masters degree course Eligibility For the three main courses in pharmacy the eligibility criteria is as follows: D.Pharm. (Diploma in Pharmacy): +2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry and biology or mathematics. B.Pham. (Bachelor in Pharmacy); +2 or equivalent with 50% aggregate in physics , chemistry, biology mathematics. Alternately, the candidate should have passed D.Pham. The entrance examination is conducted with the approval of Pharmacy Council of India M.Pharm. (Master in Pharmacy): B.Pharm with at least 60% marks from recognized University/institu...

Hotel Management To succeed in hotel management, one needs to have degree of confidence and interpersonal skills Major departments in a hotel that management professionals are the Front Office Department, Food and Beverage and the Restaurant, These are also the areas of specialization offered in a Hotel management programme. Courses The Hotel Management programme usually commences after the +2 / equivalent level, with English as a subject. Generally Degree and Diploma courses are offered. The 4-year degree programmes are open to those who have completed +2/ equivalent course. Diploma courses after +2 are of 3years duration Eligibility For Degree and Diploma programmes +2/ equivalent is the eligibility criteria. Graduates can enroll for one year diploma programmes.The time duration of the courses offered by several institutes may vary from six mont hs to three years. Training:   Training involves theory and practical sessions. Subjects include hotel accountancy, front office manage...

With the Indian economy growing, careers in the stock market exchange have never been so lucrative. The liberalization of the economy has opened many door and made the stock exchange a platform on which huge amount of money are transacted everyday. Now a full time career in stock can never be written off. Those who have a sharp analytical mind and integrity of character are sutable for venturing into this field. The demand for stock brokers has increased manifold due to the rapid growth or economy and changes that stock market has undergone over the years. There are many institutes which offer stock broking course.   The most common course in stock broking are the Post Graduate   membership course in financial services and Capital Market, the Post Graduate Diploma in the Fundamental of Capital market Development and the Chartered financial analyst equity Research course If you opt for PG course, you need at least two year of work experience in the field, preferably in stock ...

The Demand for chartered accounts in India is ever on the rise, and is unaffected by the economic slowdown. The first step towards getting into CA courses in the common Proficiency Test(CPT), Introduced by Institute of Chartered Accountants of India(ICAI). This is common test for pursuing CA Studies. Any students who has passed the higher secondary(+2) exam recognized Institute.   Students are assessed on total of 200 marks, out of which they need to score at least 50%marks to clear the exam. Sujects includes fundamentails of Accounting, Mercantile Law, General Economics and Quantitative Aptitude. The paper is divided in two sections, whch are further devided into four sections, Qustions are objective type,and there is negative marking of one marks per incorrectly answred questions. Integrated Professional Competency Course IPCC Exam patern GroupI Paper one: Accounting 100marks Paper II: Law-60marks, Business law-30marks, Company Law-30maks, Business Ethics-20marks, Business comm...

The Institute of cost and works accounts of India (ICWAI) offers a course on Cost and Management Accountancy. ICWAI is the only professional body in India which imparts training and coaching in cost and management accountancy. Any student who has cleared the class XII can join the course after qualifying foundation examination conducted by the institute. To fill the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical knowledge, and to lay the emphasis on practical orientation training, the following steps are taken. Two group discussions, two business communications seminars and 50 hours of hands on computer training are included in the intermediate course. In the final course, the student is required to write a dissertation of 5,000 words. The hands on computer training session lasts 100 hours, modular training lasts 15 days and audit/industrial training lasts six months. The institute also offers tuitions.   There is two type of tuitions. One is Postal tuition and the other one is ...

International Business An MBA in International business equips working managers or executives to handle increased responsibility and the strategies involved in handling sensitive international issues, and a relatively diverse, multi cultural atmosphere In today’s market almost every business is looking to expand globally and therefore, these businesses require managers to drive their international aspirations. This field abounds with opportunities ranging from the manufacturing firms to banks and other government agencies. The most active institutes in this respect are the Indian Institute of Foreign Trade and Symbiosis Institute of Foreign Trade (SIFT) Retail Management The need for and MBA in retail Management has emerged due to the burgeoning retail industry in India. India’s relaxed economy has paved way for an increasing number of foreign brands and Indian brands like Relaince, Tata, Bilra and lot more. Almost all foreign brands are launched India for expanding their r...

Geology, It is a career for someone who likes science and enjoys working indoors and outdoors. Geographers study the physical phenomena on the earths surface such as the topography and climate of particular regions and understand how these affect the people living there. The formation and changes in rock structure and the exploration of mineral and oil deposits also fall in the purview of the geologists project. Geophysicists combine the knowledge of physics, Chemistry and mathematics to understand the earths atmosphere the play of gravitational , magnetic of ground and surface water, the mysterious dynamics of oceans etc. Courses : Courses in geology and geography are available at the bachelors degree, post-graduate degree and research degree level. Though there are a small number of institutions, which offer courses in specialized branches of earth sciences, educational opportunities exist primarily in two broad field , viz., geology and geography.      ...

Depending on their field of specialization, foresters can work either in offices, laboratories or outdoors in the wild.  Forest professional perfume and advisory role in governmental and non-governmental organizations to encourage management and maintenance of the earths forest reserves. They also work as industrial and agricultural consultants in various industries that utilize forest resources. Foresters work as financial consultants in forestry organizations On the manufacturing side, they assist in the manufacture of timber, paper and other wood based products. Prevention of forest fires, wasteland development, social forestry, eco-tourism etc are other areas that fall within the ambit of forestry specialists. Research in the protection and regeneration of forests is also an important task performed by foresters. Courses The starting point for a career in forestry is at the degree level. Many institutes offer 4-year B.Sc Forestry course.   Further, the Ma...

The globalization and the entry of multinational companies have opened up job opportunities for those proficient in foreign languages. Language is the most effective  and  powerful means of communication. Language skills can prove to be an important attribute in many professions. A career in foreign language has always been an attractive proposition, especially for those who have a flair for languages. Courses :Foreign languages courses can be studied after +2 as a 3 year graduate course or even as 5-year integrated language course in the universities offering such courses.  Some Universities even offer diploma /certificate courses for graduates and post graduates. The other option is to pursue these courses at the institutes run by embassies and consulates. These institutes offer both basic and advanced level courses, some of them extending up to 5-6 year Foreign Languages & Institutions Armenian: University of Calcutta, Kolkata-73-3A Bulgarian: Universit...

Many colleges offer regular degree programmes like Bachelor of Fine arts (BFA) and Master of Fine Arts (MFA). A student can opt from a wide range of specializations such as furniture, sculpture, art, applied art, textile graphic, ceramic, exhibition and product design, plastic arts and video programming . some institutes offer diploma courses in fine arts. Duration: BFA: 4-5 years. Diploma course:2-3 years Masters course (after completing BFA): 2 years. Eligibility BFA Course:10+2 Masters Course:BFA Diploma Courses:10th standard/equivalent. Besides this academic qualification, the individual should have a creative bent of mind and an eye for detail. Admission To enroll for courses in Fine arts, an entrance examination is conducted to test the candidates aesthetic skills. The test generally consist of (1) study from life –face of a human model to the drawn in pencil and (2) a water color painting on a specified theme. List of Institutes Premier Institutes Ahmedabad, Nation...

Company Secretary : Trusted and Valued Profession An important ink in corporate management hierarchy, company secretaries not only helping companies comply with laws, but in improving corporate governance. Company secretary should have multi-disciplinary expertise and be proficient in law , management, finance and corporate governance. The company secretary offers guidance to the management on legal aspects of business areas like production, sales, marketing and administration of the company with its shareholders, board of directors and other official regulatory bodies. Stages to become a Company Secretary The institute of company secretaries of India (ICSI) imparts training in company secretary ship by Distance Learning (by correspondence) enabling students to qualify as company secretaries. To join the course, a student has to undergo the following three programme 1 foundation Programme 2 Executive Programme 3 Professional Programme In addition , the student has to unde...

ICWA - Cost and Works accountancy A key accounting function that directly impacts expenditure and profitability of a company, cost and works accountancy is gaining more importance. The complexities of the business are increasing and profit margin is becoming thinner in the open economy In this fact unfolding scenario, the role of management Accountant assumes considerable significance. The cost and works Accountant assigns value in terms of money to the products , services or works completed by the firm and analyses the profit potential of the various products of the company. Cost accounting is also useful in fixing the wages; incentives etc. in proportion to the company’s productivity Course The Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India (ICWAI), is a statutory regulatory body that imparts cost and works accountancy education and conducts examinations. There are three stages prior to qualifying for the ICWAI membership: Foundation,  Intermediate and Final examinations...

Chartered Financial Analyst: CFA Career in Managing Finances It is a demanding and difficult course, but then the career opportunities are many.   The ever-changing financial scenario opens new ways and means for managing financial portfolios. This has created a niche that can be filled by a person trained as a Chartered Financial Analyst to handle financial matters taking into account all its ramifications. A financial analyt should have two traits, the first being an ability to work well with numbers and the second being the ability to convey his viewpoint in a precise and comprehensive manner Stages to Become a CFA To become a certified Chartered Financial Analyst , a person has to complete a post-graduate CFA programme. This CFA programme can be studied through correspondence. It is conducted by the Institute of Chartered Financial Analysts of India(ICFAI). And on completion of the course one can become a member of the ICFAI.  The Chartered Financial Analysts ...

Biotechnology : New Growth Opportunities Good degree and some research experience is needs to be part of a biotech culture focused on developing drugs for some of the worlds most serious diseases. Biotechnology means any technological application that uses biological system, living organisms, to make or modify products or processes for specific use. It combines disciplines like genetics, molecular biology, biochemistry, embryology and cell biology, which are in turn linked to practical disciplines like chemical engineering, and information technology. It is applied to agriculture, food science, and medicine Courses There are various courses, including B.Sc,B.E, B.Tech, 5 year integrated B.Tech/ M.Tech)and post-graduate level (Msc/M.Tech). one can also pursue specialized courses at research level Eligibility To join a B.Tech course in biotechnology one must have a background in science, that is physics or agriculture, chemistry and biology at the intermediate level. Some Un...

Bioinformatics: A Sunrise Sector Bioinformatics, one of the most sought- after courses, offers lucrative jobs. However, entering the field is not as simple as it might appear. In the heydays of  software boom , a person armed with a mere diploma in computer programming could land lucrative jobs. The same is not true with the emerging field of bio-informatics where an entry-level position requires more expertise.          Strongest demand mainly exists  for individuals with degree in the life sciences and computer sciences, and multiple years of programming and database development experience. Typical combinations include a PhD in molecular biology, or biochemistry and B.S. in computer science.          Also, person with a PhD in Life Science and with largely self-taught key computer skills and an industry experience too find good jobs.           Freshers who have completed their doctoral ...

Animation: Creativity all the way To thrive in a competitive world of animation, one should have both creativity and technical skills. Animation is now being used not only in feature films and television but also in advertisements, computer games ,web designing and many other areas. Demand is increasing by the day. Thus animation and cartooning are now an attractive career option. Apart from a good pay-packet, a creative person can find satisfaction in creating characters that capture the audience attention. Courses: Both diploma and degree courses are available across colleges in India. But, post-Graduate degree courses in animation and cartoon are rare. The Industrial Design Centers in Mumbai and Guwahati offer post-graduate degree courses.       The graduate and post-Graduate programmes in disciplines such as Fine Arts, Applied Art, Commercial Art, Graphic etc. give training in Animation art. Eligibility For applying for a diploma courses in ani...

Courses Offered by the State Agricultural Universities B.Sc(Agriculture) 4year Programme ,  Eligibility: 10+2 or equivalent in science/ Agriculture with Physics Chemistry and Mathematics/ Biology/Agriculture with at least 60% marks or equivalent OGPA. B.Sc.(Horticulture) 4year Programme, Eligibility 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & Biology with 60% marks equivalent OGPA B.Sc.(Fsheries) 4year Programme, Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & Biology with 60% marks equivalent OGPA B.Sc.(Forestry) 4 year Programme, Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry & Biology or Mathematics with 60%  Marks or equivalent OGPA.  Physical fitness is also essential. B.Sc.(Home science) 4 year Programme ,  Eligibility: 10+2with Physics, Chemistry & Biology Agriculture/Home Science  With at least 60% marks or  Equivalent OGPA B.Sc.(Sericulture) 4 Year Programme , Eligibility...

Though traditional agriculture is seen to be unremunerative , new career opportunities have opened up in new areas due to the entry of large corporates.agricultural studies use the knowledge of science and mathematics to solve problems faced by agriculture sector . Apart from the regular farming activities of sowing, harvesting and marketing farm products, there are other areas of specialization like aquaculture, forestry, sericulture, dairy technology. veterinary science. Soil science etc. Broadly, the field of agriculture studies can be mapped into agricultural science and agricultural engineering. Agricultural science finds ways of improving the quality of seeds and the efficiency of fertilizers and pesticides. Agricultural Engineering deals with engineering aspects such as the manufacture of equipment for increasing out • The main branches of study are • Agricultural Engineering • Agricultural Marketing • Agriculture Banking and Co-operation • Dairy Technology • Fisher...